How to Temper White Chocolate: Temperatures, Seeding and Machines
Zucchero Blog

How to Temper White Chocolate: Temperatures, Seeding and Machines

7 min readUpdated

Short answer: to temper white chocolate, melt it completely at 40–45°C (104–113°F), bring it down by seeding it with unmelted chocolate, and work it at about 28°C (82°F). That is lower than dark chocolate, which Le Cordon Bleu works at 32°C (90°F). The figures below come from Le Cordon Bleu, Martellato's Meltinchoc manual, pastry professor Peter Greweling and chocolatier Ewald Notter; the curve printed on your own white chocolate's bag or technical sheet always comes first.

Your need What we recommend Price
Check the chocolate temperature at every step Martellato digital thermometer for chocolate 50T001 $29.95
Melt, then hold white chocolate at 28°C with a preset program Martellato Meltinchoc Digital melter 3.6 L (MCD101) $1,150.00
The same white program in a larger tank Martellato Meltinchoc Digital melter 6 L (MCD102) $1,259.99
A tempering machine with saved programs for dark, milk and white Pavoni Italia MiniTemper 110V $3,350.00
Continuous tempering for 6 kg batches Bilait Adam K6 tabletop tempering machine $10,990.00

White chocolate tempering temperatures

White chocolate is melted, cooled and worked at lower temperatures than milk and dark chocolate. This is the curve Le Cordon Bleu teaches for each type:

Chocolate Melt to Cool to Rewarm and work at
White 40°C (104°F) 25°C (77°F) 28°C (82°F)
Milk 45°C (113°F) 26°C (79°F) 29°C (84°F)
Dark 45°C (113°F) 27°C (81°F) 32°C (90°F)

Other professional references give similar figures:

  • Martellato programs its digital Meltinchoc melters to melt all three types at 45°C (113°F) and, after seeding, to hold white chocolate at 28°C (82°F), milk at 29°C (84°F) and dark at 31°C (88°F).
  • Peter Greweling (Culinary Institute of America) puts the optimum working temperature of milk and white chocolate very close to 30°C (87°F), and of dark chocolate very close to 32°C (90°F).
  • Ewald Notter (The Art of the Chocolatier) melts white and milk chocolate at 43.3–46.1°C (110–115°F), and dark chocolate at 46.1–48.8°C (115–120°F).

Every white chocolate has its own recipe, so the curve on its bag or technical sheet is the one to follow. If it has none, start at 28°C (82°F) and confirm with the temper test further down.

Why white chocolate needs its own curve

White chocolate is built differently from dark: it has no cocoa liquor. Its main ingredient is sugar, followed by cocoa butter and milk powder (BCcampus, Understanding Ingredients for the Canadian Baker). All the sources above temper it lower than dark chocolate, so a dark-chocolate curve is the wrong starting point.

Check one more thing before you start: is it real white chocolate or a coating? In Canada, cocoa butter must be the only fat in chocolate; a product made with vegetable fats or oils cannot legally be called chocolate and has to use another name, such as "candy". Compound coatings replace the cocoa butter with a hard fat, usually hydrogenated palm kernel oil, so they do not need tempering. BCcampus gives about 40°C (104°F) as the best coating temperature for compound chocolate, and warns that heating it to 50°C (122°F) or more can destroy its seed crystals.

Want to understand white chocolate as an ingredient first? Read what white chocolate is and how it is made.

Method 1: seeding, the easiest way by hand

Seeding cools melted chocolate with chocolate that is already crystallised, so the stable crystals are carried into the batch. Greweling explains that tempering pre-crystallises a small quantity of the cocoa butter, about 1%; those crystals become seeds that make the rest set quickly and evenly. Notter adds that gentle stirring helps the seed crystals multiply.

Le Cordon Bleu's method, with its white chocolate temperatures:

  1. Chop the white chocolate finely and set one third aside.
  2. Melt the other two thirds over a bain-marie to 40°C (104°F), checking with a thermometer.
  3. Take the bowl off the heat and stir in the chocolate you set aside.
  4. Keep stirring until the chocolate cools to 25°C (77°F).
  5. Put the bowl back over the bain-marie and warm it gently to 28°C (82°F). Work at that temperature.

A probe thermometer makes each step measurable; an infrared thermometer reads the surface without touching the chocolate.

Method 2: tabling on marble

Tabling cools part of the melted chocolate on a stone slab, then mixes it back into the rest. Notter describes it as the fastest and most efficient way to temper small amounts, because the stone draws heat out of the chocolate without getting very hot itself, but it takes more hand-eye coordination than seeding.

  • Work quickly and cleanly, and keep your spatulas free of excess chocolate to avoid lumps (Notter).
  • Tabling time depends on the amount of chocolate and on the temperature of the room and the slab (Notter).
  • If the chocolate gets too cold, reheat it and start again (Notter).
  • Aim for the same working temperature as with seeding: about 28°C (82°F) for white chocolate.

View pastry spatulas and scrapers →

Method 3: a digital melter or a tempering machine

A machine holds white chocolate at its working temperature for as long as you work, which is where hand methods lose time and consistency.

Martellato Meltinchoc Digital: white program at 28°C

Martellato's manual describes the sequence: select the white program; the display and a sound signal remind you to stir every 10 minutes; at 45°C (113°F) a symbol tells you to seed by adding more chocolate; press Set and the melter brings the chocolate down to 28°C (82°F) and keeps it there. Martellato recommends stirring during use. The MCD101 holds 3.6 L and the MCD102 6 L; both run on 110V with PID control and an integrated probe, and include a 145 mm scraper.

Pavoni Italia MiniTemper: your own white curve, saved

The MiniTemper tempers in three stages (melt, crystallise, harden) and saves five programmable presets, so the curve on your white chocolate's sheet can be stored once and recalled with a button. Its 3.5 kg tank has an interchangeable basin for switching between chocolate types, the temperature is set from 20 to 60°C (68–140°F) in 0.5°C steps, and it runs on 110V. A spare bowl lets you keep one basin for white chocolate.

Bilait Adam K6: continuous production

When white chocolate is part of daily production, the Adam K6 tempers continuously: a 6 kg tank, up to 24 kg per hour, touchscreen controls, dual-zone heating, integrated refrigeration and a heated vibrating table. Zucchero Canada is the exclusive Bilait distributor in Canada.

View the Bilait Adam K6 → $10,990.00 CAD

Equipment Capacity How white chocolate is handled
Meltinchoc Digital MCD101 / MCD102 3.6 L / 6 L Preset white program: melts to 45°C, you seed, it holds 28°C
Pavoni MiniTemper 3.5 kg Your own curve saved in one of 5 presets
Bilait Adam K6 6 kg tank, up to 24 kg/h Continuous tempering for production

Comparing machines? See MiniTemper vs Pomati T5 vs Bilait Adam K6, or browse all tabletop tempering machines.

How to check that white chocolate is tempered

Dip the tip of a palette knife in the chocolate and let it set at room temperature. Greweling's test: dark chocolate should set within about seven minutes, free of streaks or a grainy texture; milk and white chocolate take a little longer.

  • Streaks or a grainy texture: Greweling attributes any problem in the temper test to underseeding. Do not warm the chocolate; create more seed by adding more chocolate, or table a bit more.
  • Too cold while tabling: reheat and start again (Notter).
  • Grey or white marks days later: see the 8 most common tempering problems.

Why the seed crystals matter is explained in our guide to chocolate crystallization.

How AI can help your production

Give an AI assistant the curve from your white chocolate's technical sheet and ask it to write a one-page tempering procedure for each method you use, with a line to record the melt, cool and working temperatures and the temper-test result at every batch. Ask it to scale the seeding quantities to your batch sizes and to turn the log into a weekly summary, so you can see which shifts or batches fail the test and why. A written routine keeps everyone tempering white chocolate the same way.

AI organises the information; tasting and the final decision stay with your chef.

Tempering equipment at Zucchero Canada

We are an authorized distributor of Martellato and Pavoni Italia and the exclusive Bilait distributor in Canada, so each step of white chocolate work has a tool with a clear job:

  • Measuring: Martellato probe and infrared thermometers, for seeding and tabling by hand.
  • Holding at 28°C: Meltinchoc Digital melters with a preset white program. Martellato table-top melters come with a free spatula.
  • Saving your own curve: the Pavoni MiniTemper, with five programmable presets and an interchangeable basin.
  • Daily production: the Bilait Adam K6, for continuous tempering.

To go deeper, Ramon Morató's Chocolate (6th edition, 416 pages) covers tempering, coating and glazing techniques; we stock Books for Chefs titles in Calgary and ship across Canada.

View Chocolate by Ramon Morató → $160.00 CAD

Equipping a chocolate shop, hotel or bakery? Contact our team for volume quotes and help choosing the right capacity, or call 587-774-8873 (toll free 877-741-8251).

Chocolate melters | Tempering machines | Thermometers | How to temper chocolate | Tempered vs untempered chocolate

This article is for information only. Every business is different: draw your own conclusions based on your own expectations, budget and goals, and talk to qualified experts before you decide or invest.

Sources: Le Cordon Bleu, "The best way to temper chocolate" (cordonbleu.edu); Martellato, Digital Meltinchoc use and maintenance handbook (English section, Programs table); P. Greweling, "Tempering Chocolate", Pastry Arts Magazine, 2024; E. Notter, The Art of the Chocolatier (Wiley, 2011), "The Seeding Method" and "The Tabling Method"; BC Cook Articulation Committee, Understanding Ingredients for the Canadian Baker (BCcampus), §7.2, §7.3 and §7.5; Pavoni Italia MiniTemper product data; Bilait Adam K6 product data.

Good to know

Frequently asked questions

What temperature do you temper white chocolate at?

Le Cordon Bleu melts white chocolate to 40°C (104°F), cools it to 25°C (77°F) and rewarms it to 28°C (82°F) to work. Martellato's digital Meltinchoc melters hold white chocolate at the same 28°C after seeding. Peter Greweling puts the optimum working temperature of white chocolate very close to 30°C (87°F). Always start from the curve on your own chocolate's bag or technical sheet.

Why is my white chocolate streaky or grainy after tempering?

According to pastry professor Peter Greweling, any problem in the temper test comes from underseeding. Do not warm the chocolate; add more seed (unmelted chocolate) or, if you are tabling, table a bit more, then test again. White chocolate takes a little longer to set in the test than dark chocolate, which should set within about seven minutes.

Do you need to temper white candy melts or white compound coating?

No. Compound coatings replace cocoa butter with another hard fat, usually hydrogenated palm kernel oil, so they do not need tempering. BCcampus gives about 40°C (104°F) as the best coating temperature and warns that heating to 50°C (122°F) or more can destroy their seed crystals. In Canada, a product made with vegetable fats cannot legally be called chocolate.

Can a chocolate melter temper white chocolate?

A digital melter with a white program can. Martellato's Meltinchoc Digital melts to 45°C (113°F), signals when to seed, then brings white chocolate down to 28°C (82°F) and holds it there. You still add the seed chocolate yourself. A tempering machine such as the Pavoni MiniTemper or the Bilait Adam K6 handles the whole curve.

Is the tabling method good for white chocolate?

Yes, for small amounts. Ewald Notter calls tabling the fastest and most efficient way to temper small quantities, because the stone slab draws heat out of the chocolate without getting very hot itself. It needs practice: work quickly, keep spatulas clean, and if the chocolate gets too cold, reheat it and start again.

Do tempering machines qualify for free shipping or discounts?

Machines are excluded from free shipping. Orders over $500 CAD get 5% off automatically at checkout, and Martellato, Mol d'Art and Bilait table-top melters come with a free spatula. Free shipping on orders of $300 CAD or more applies to selected products within Canada; remote areas and the territories pay the actual carrier rate.

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